Maize farming in Nigeria is one of the most profitable and rewarding agricultural ventures, all thanks to the crop’s high demand both locally and internationally. For first-time farmers or even experienced growers looking to scale, understanding the right techniques, inputs, and market channels is crucial for success.

We’ll cover everything you need to know about maize farming in Nigeria; from land preparation to selling your harvest, and introduce you to trusted partners for farm-fresh maize, buyer connections, and export opportunities in Nigeria.


Why Maize Farming in Nigeria is Lucrative

Maize is a staple food in Nigeria and a key ingredient for animal feed, industrial products, and export markets. With the right knowledge, maize farming can be highly profitable. However, success depends on several factors, including soil quality, seed selection, fertilization, pest management, and access to reliable buyers. Here’s a breakdown:


Step-by-Step Breakdown

6 Steps to Successful Maize Farming in Nigeria


Step 1: Land Preparation for Maize Farming

The foundation of a healthy maize farm starts with proper land preparation for maize farming. Here’s what first-time farmers need to know:

  • Choose the right location: Maize grows best on well-drained, fertile soils with a pH between 5.5 and 7.0.
  • Clear and till the land: Remove weeds, rocks, and debris, then plow or harrow the soil to loosen it.
  • Mark your planting rows: Space rows about 75–90 cm apart for optimal growth and ease of herbicide application.


Tip: Don’t joke with this because proper land preparation will help reduce weed pressure and enhance nutrient absorption, increasing your average maize yield.


Step 2: Selecting the Best Maize Seeds in Nigeria

Choosing high-quality seeds is crucial for a strong harvest. Some of the best maize seed brands available in Nigeria include:

Our high-yield seeds increases resistance to pests and diseases, ensuring that your farm produces the best quality maize attainable. We source maize directly from partner farms that use only certified, healthy seeds so you can be sure it is fresh quality.


Step 3: Fertilizer Requirements for Maize

Fertilization is key to maximizing your maize yield. Here’s what you need to know about which fertilizer is good for maize:

  • NPK 15:15:15: Good for initial planting stages.
  • Urea: Applied 3–4 weeks after germination to boost plant growth.
  • Dosage: On average, 200–250 kg per hectare is recommended depending on soil fertility.


Proper fertilizer application not only improves yield but ensures larger cobs and healthier plants.


Step 4: Planting and Growth Timeline

Understanding how long maize takes to grow helps you plan your farm operations:

  • Germination: 5–10 days after planting.
  • Vegetative stage: 4–6 weeks.
  • Tasseling and pollination: 8–10 weeks.
  • Harvest: 3–6 months, depending on the maize variety.

With proper care, a single acre of maize can yield 5–7 tons, which equates to how many bags of maize per acre? Around 100–140 bags, depending on soil quality and input use!


Step 5: Weed and Pest Management

Herbicides are commonly used to control weeds on maize farms. Follow these guidelines for using herbicides on maize farms in Nigeria:

  • Apply pre-emergence herbicides 2–3 days after planting.
  • Use post-emergence herbicides selectively on young weeds.
  • Always follow manufacturer instructions and wear protective equipment.

Integrated pest management (IPM) is also recommended to reduce losses from pests like stem borers and armyworms.


Step 6: Selling Your Maize

After harvesting, connecting with buyers is key to making profits and we offer multiple solutions for small, medium, and large scale farmers, like:

  • Farm-fresh maize supply: Maize is pulled directly from our partner farms, sold at the best wholesale prices, and delivered locally or exported globally.
  • Find buyers option: Easily connect with ever-ready home and export buyers of maize in Nigeria. We maintain an extensive database of maize grain buyers and aggregators to ensure your produce never goes unsold.
  • Nationwide delivery: Aside from helping farmers navigate how to sell maize produce online in Nigeria, we also provide an extensive network of delivery routes across the country.
  • Export support: Our team guides you through how to export maize from Nigeria, including companies, procedures, and documentation.


FAQs About Verdantis Agro and Maize Farming

Yes! We offer certified maize seeds from top brands in Nigeria to ensure high yields.

Absolutely. We provide expert guidance on fertilizer requirements for maize and safe herbicide use.

Finding buyers for your maize is very easy. Our find buyers service connects you with verified local and export buyers of maize in Nigeria. Just fill out the form, tell us what you want to sell, and in what quantity; we’ll handle the rest and connect you to an ever-ready buyer, just like that.

Yes, we handle logistics and ensure timely delivery anywhere in Nigeria, with export options available.

Absolutely, we guide you through how to export maize from Nigeria, from sourcing buyers to compliance with export procedures.

Maize farming in Nigeria is a profitable venture for beginners and experienced farmers alike. By mastering land preparation for maize farming, selecting the right seeds, understanding fertilizer requirements for maize, managing pests, and connecting with buyers, you can maximize your profits.

With Verdantis Agro, you’re not just buying or selling maize, you’re partnering with a trusted agro-exporter who ensures farm-fresh quality, competitive prices, and ready buyers for every harvest.


Ready to grow, sell, and export maize the smart way? Contact Verdantis Agro today and start turning your maize farm into a profitable venture.

Categories: